Shinwa is a relatively new insecticide manufactured by Insecticides (India) Ltd.1 It's designed to control a broad spectrum of insect pests in various crops, with a particular focus on lepidopteran pests (caterpillars), thrips, and leaf miners.2
Active Ingredient:
Fluxametamide 10% EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate): This insecticide belongs to the diamide class of insecticides. It works by acting as an antagonist to GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) and GluCl (glutamate-gated chloride channel) receptors in insects.3 This disrupts the nervous system, leading to paralysis and death of the pest.4
Features and Benefits:
Broad-spectrum Control: Effective against a wide range of pests, including lepidopteran pests (caterpillars, moths), thrips, leaf miners, aphids, whiteflies, and other sucking pests.5
Translaminar Action: Penetrates the leaf tissue and moves within the leaf, providing more comprehensive protection, even against pests hiding on the underside of leaves.6
Effective in Varying Temperatures: Works well in both high and low temperatures, providing consistent control across different climates.7
Rainfastness: Becomes rainfast relatively quickly, reducing the risk of wash-off by rain.8
Quick Action: Provides rapid knockdown of pests, minimizing crop damage.9
No Known Cross-resistance: Effective against pests that have developed resistance to other insecticides due to its novel mode of action.
Target Crops:
Shinwa is registered for use on a variety of crops, including:
Cotton
Chilli10
Vegetables (Tomato, Okra, Brinjal, etc.)11
Fruits (Mango, Citrus, etc.)
Tea
Other crops susceptible to the target pests
Application:
Dosage: Varies depending on the target pest and crop. Always refer to the product label for specific recommendations.
Timing: Apply at the first signs of infestation or as a preventive measure.
Method: Apply as a foliar spray, ensuring thorough coverage of the plant foliage.
Safety Precautions:
Wear appropriate protective clothing, gloves, and a mask when handling the product.12
Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.
Do not inhale the spray mist.
Keep out of reach of children and animals.
Do not contaminate water bodies with the product or its container.
Important Notes:
Always read and follow the instructions on the product label carefully.
Consult a local agricultural expert for specific recommendations on usage and dosage.
Store the product in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat.13
Shinwa is a valuable new tool for integrated pest management (IPM) strategies, helping farmers effectively control a wide range of insect pests and protect their crops.14