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Shinwa is a relatively new insecticide manufactured by Insecticides (India) Ltd.1 It's designed to control a broad spectrum of insect pests in various crops, with a particular focus on lepidopteran pests (caterpillars), thrips, and leaf miners.2

Active Ingredient:

  • Fluxametamide 10% EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate): This insecticide belongs to the diamide class of insecticides. It works by acting as an antagonist to GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) and GluCl (glutamate-gated chloride channel) receptors in insects.3 This disrupts the nervous system, leading to paralysis and death of the pest.4

Features and Benefits:

  • Broad-spectrum Control: Effective against a wide range of pests, including lepidopteran pests (caterpillars, moths), thrips, leaf miners, aphids, whiteflies, and other sucking pests.5

  • Translaminar Action: Penetrates the leaf tissue and moves within the leaf, providing more comprehensive protection, even against pests hiding on the underside of leaves.6

  • Effective in Varying Temperatures: Works well in both high and low temperatures, providing consistent control across different climates.7

  • Rainfastness: Becomes rainfast relatively quickly, reducing the risk of wash-off by rain.8

  • Quick Action: Provides rapid knockdown of pests, minimizing crop damage.9

  • No Known Cross-resistance: Effective against pests that have developed resistance to other insecticides due to its novel mode of action.

Target Crops:

Shinwa is registered for use on a variety of crops, including:

  • Cotton

  • Chilli10

  • Vegetables (Tomato, Okra, Brinjal, etc.)11

  • Fruits (Mango, Citrus, etc.)

  • Tea

  • Other crops susceptible to the target pests

Application:

  • Dosage: Varies depending on the target pest and crop. Always refer to the product label for specific recommendations.

  • Timing: Apply at the first signs of infestation or as a preventive measure.

  • Method: Apply as a foliar spray, ensuring thorough coverage of the plant foliage.

Safety Precautions:

  • Wear appropriate protective clothing, gloves, and a mask when handling the product.12

  • Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.

  • Do not inhale the spray mist.

  • Keep out of reach of children and animals.

  • Do not contaminate water bodies with the product or its container.

Important Notes:

  • Always read and follow the instructions on the product label carefully.

  • Consult a local agricultural expert for specific recommendations on usage and dosage.

  • Store the product in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat.13

Shinwa is a valuable new tool for integrated pest management (IPM) strategies, helping farmers effectively control a wide range of insect pests and protect their crops.14